The small size of the population meant a severe labor shortage, and to complete the arduous tasks of early settlement, the Dutch West India Company imported some 450 African slaves between 1626 and 1664. How do we account for the disintegration of Khoesan societies in the south-western Cape by the early 18th century? In 1647, the Dutch Ship- Harlem broke up after an accident at the Table Bay and the survivors had to settle at the Cape. In addition, the Dutch West India Company, which undertook to establish the new world settlement, found it difficult to find competent officials to keep, the colony running smoothly. This event led to the discovery of the Cape as a suitable place for settlement. The Dutch colonists initially treated Native Americans with respect, however eventually relations between the two became strained. The Dutch stole as well as bought cattle from the Khoikhoi. As they moved inland, conflicts grew worse. Soon after the Portuguese explorer, Bartholomeu Dias rounded the Cape in 1488, other explorers found the sea route to the East and soon trade routes were established via the Cape between the East and West. The initial purpose of the settlement … Slaves were transported to the Cape from a wide range of areas in the Indian Ocean world, including South and Southeast Asia, Madagascar, and Mozambique. Trekboers (Cape Archives) As the whites moved inland to find the best farmlands they seriously encroached on Khoikhoi land. RICHMOND, VA—The Dutch East India Company established a small settlement at what is now Cape Town in 1652. The British occupied the Cape in 1795, ending the Dutch East India Company’s role in the region. The first Dutch colony that was established in 1609 was mainly a trade outpost, therefore, it was advantageous for the colonists to cultivate amicable relationships with their Native American neighbors. This resulted in the Great Trek, when thousands of people of Dutch heritage moved into the interior of Africa and formed the Boer Republics such as … In 1814, the Dutch government ceded the Cape Colony to the British and significant British migration to southern Africa followed. Discuss the experiences of Khoesan people during the 18th century. The Cape – Halfway to the East. In 1659, the Khoikhoi fought the Dutch over grazing land south of Able Bay. South Africa - South Africa - British occupation of the Cape: When Great Britain went to war with France in 1793, both countries tried to capture the Cape so as to control the important sea route to the East. Then in 1664, with a revival of British interest in colonial activity, the Dutch settlement was taken over through conquest. Reason For Dutch Settlement In Cape Town. Explore the impact of the establishment and expansion of the Dutch settlement on the Khoesan before 1700. Looking for information about reason for dutch settlement in cape town,look no further as AboutSouthAfrica has all the information you need concerning reason for dutch settlement in cape town.Browse our site to find out all you need to know about reason for dutch settlement in cape town. Before any settlement was established at the Cape, many ships called in at Table Bay for refreshment. The immediate event for the Dutch settlement at the Cape was the wreckage of their ship. Slavery was a mainstay of the labor force of the Cape Colony between its foundation by the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in 1652 and abolition in 1834, by which date the Cape was under British rule. Of their ship of British interest in colonial activity, the Dutch stole as well as bought from! 1795, ending the Dutch East India Company established a small settlement at the Cape to! Of Able Bay Town in 1652 colonial activity, the Dutch East India Company established a small settlement at Cape. 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