Demographic estimates place 1,611 pioneers in the valley of the Great Salt Lake during the winter of 1847. "Trail of Hope: The Story of the Mormon Trail". The experiences of returning members of the Mormon Battalion were also important in establishing new communities. The small sick detachment lagged behind the larger group, and a scouting division was created to move ahead on the designated route. In April 1847, Young consulted with members of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles who had recently returned from the British mission. Jen is of Tongan and Hawaiian descent and grew up in Salt Lake City. Conway B. Sonne, Saints on the High Seas: A Maritime History of Mormon Migration, 1830–1890 (Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1983), 69, 126. During the last week of June, Sam Brannan, leader of the Mormon emigrant ship Brooklyn, met the company near Green River, Wyoming. Young, however, had not escaped the troubles that plagued the Church in the East. They were literally driven out of their own country, since Utah was then still part of Mexico. The settlement of Provo was particularly troubling to the Utes, since it was at the heart of their territory. During the trip through the rugged mountains, the vanguard company divided into three sections. By early 1848, the Mormons’ haven became a U.S. territory after the American victory in the Mexican War. [13] Migration continued until about 1890, but those who came by railroad are not generally considered to be "Mormon pioneers.". It was hoped that the group could, wherever possible, establish fords and ferries and plant crops for later harvest. The Mormon migration is significant as Young successfully migrated thousands of Mormons to the Great Salt Lake, even though they travelled off the Oregon Trail. Salt Lake City est connu pour deux choses : les montagnes qui l’entourent – bon endroit pour skier l’hiver, et les Mormons. Seizing the opportunity to both help future travelers and increase the cash available to the migration, nine men under the direction of Thomas Grover were left behind to construct and operate a ferry at that location. They had received conflicting advice, but Young chose to follow the trail used by the Donner-Reed party on their journey to California the previous year. I was fascinated because I had read Laxness’s novel Paradise Reclaimed in which an Icelandic farmer starts out on a journey to Denmark but ends up in Utah. [1] By December 1847, more than two thousand Mormons had completed the journey to the Salt Lake Valley. Il est composé de 360 voix et est habituellement accompagné par l'orgue du Tabernacle mormon, de 11 623 tuyaux, et l'Orchestre de Temple Square1, de 110 musiciens. In 1848, pioneer moved into lands purchased from trapper Miles Goodyear in present-day Ogden. Young also met mountain man Jim Bridger on June 28. The Mormons saw Salt Lake City as their holy city: Brigham Young called it a "Kingdom of Heaven on Earth". The Mormons were persecuted and so, they migrated west along the Oregon Trail. But it was a bleak cold kingdom, and the Mormons had to … Chosen members of the vanguard group were gathered together, final supplies were packed, and the group was organized into military companies. It is useful to compare this migration to that of the Donner Party in order to understand what made a successful migration. After the initial departure of the Latter-day Saints living in Illinois and Missouri, converts to the church from other areas in the United States and from Europe followed the initial trail to join the main body of the church in Salt Lake City. "As the senior of the Twelve Apostles, Brigham Young succeeded Joseph Smith as the leader of the Church. Denmark was one of those countries, with a large number of Mormon emigrants coming to Utah between 1850 and 1910. 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